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High Purity Copper Silicide Cu5Si Powder CAS 12159-07-8, 99%

Copper silicide, also known as Cu5Si (binary silicon compound of copper) and an intermetallic compounds means its properties lie between ionic compound and alloys. Purity: 99%
Particle Size: 5-10um

Description of Copper Silicide Cu5Si Powder :

Physical property

Copper silicide is a dark blue metal material with a density of 8.66 g/cm³, and a melting point of 1365 ° C. Copper silicide has high hardness and corrosion resistance. In addition, copper silicide is also a good conductor, with good electrical and thermal conductivity.

Chemical properties

Copper silicide has stable chemical properties and is not easy to react with oxygen, water vapor, and other substances in the air at room temperature. However, in a temperature environment, copper silicide will react with oxygen to produce copper oxide; the reaction equation is CuSi + O2 → CuO + SiO2. In addition, copper silicide will react with water vapor to produce hydrogen and silicon dioxide at high temperatures, and the reaction equation is CuSi + 2H2O → H2 + SiO2 + Cu.

Mechanical properties

Copper silicide has excellent mechanical properties, and its tensile strength, yield strength, and hardness are higher than those of conventional copper alloys. In addition, copper silicide also has good plasticity and toughness and can be used in deep processing and cold processing. In high-temperature environments, the mechanical properties of copper silicide can still maintain a high level, which means it can be widely used in high-temperature environments.

High-temperature stability

Copper silicide has excellent high-temperature stability and is difficult to change in a high-temperature environment. At higher temperatures, the crystal structure of copper silicide is not easy to change, and there is no apparent grain growth phenomenon. These properties allow copper silicide to be suitable for manufacturing parts at high temperatures.


Technical Parameter Copper Silicide, Cu5Si powder:
Product name MF Purity Particle size Molecular weight Density The color of the sky
Copper Silicide Cu5Si 99% 5-10um 345.82 7.8 g/cm3 grey

Chemical Composition Copper Silicide Powder Cu5Si:
Cu5Si Cu Si P S Si Mg Fe
99% 91.8% 7.9% 0.013% 0.06% 0.006% 0.001% 0.12%

Production Method of Copper Silicide Cu5Si Powder:

Smelting process

The smelting method is a standard method for preparing copper silicide, formed by melting and cooling a mixture of copper and silicon at high temperatures. The specific steps are as follows:

The powder of copper and silicon is mixed according to a particular proportion, and an appropriate amount of flux is added, such as KCl, NaCl, etc.

Heat the mixture to a high temperature so the copper and silicon melt and mix well.

Adjust the melt temperature and composition to conform to the phase diagram of copper silicide, and keep the melt at a high temperature for a period to complete the alloying process.

The alloy melt is cooled and crystallized to obtain the copper silicide material.

The advantages of the smelting method are a simple preparation process, low cost, and suitable for large-scale production. However, because the smelting method requires a high-temperature environment, the purity and quality of the raw material need to be high; otherwise, it will affect the performance of copper silicide. In addition, it is easy to mix impurities in the smelting process, such as oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements, so post-treatment measures such as refining and purification are required.

Mechanical alloying method

Mechanical alloying is made by mixing copper and silicon powders and sintering them at high temperatures. The specific steps are as follows:

The powder of copper and silicon is mixed according to a particular proportion, and an appropriate amount of ball milling media is added, such as alumina balls.

In a ball mill, the mixed powder is ball-milled so that it fully contacts and collides to complete the alloying process.

The mixed powder, after ball milling, was sintered at high temperatures to densify and grow grain.

After crushing, grinding, and screening the sintered material, the copper silicide material was obtained.

The advantage of mechanical alloying is that raw materials with lower purity can be used, resulting in alloys with higher purity and without mixing in impurity elements. In addition, the mechanical alloying method can control the grain size and properties by controlling parameters such as milling time and temperature. However, the production efficiency of the automated alloying method is low, the manufacturing cost is high, and the use of a large number of ball milling media is complex to achieve large-scale production.

Chemical synthesis

The chemical synthesis method is based on cuprate and silane as raw materials and prepared by controlling reaction conditions. The specific steps are as follows:

Cuprate and silane were dissolved in the organic solvent, and the appropriate amount of catalyst and reaction medium was added.

The mixed solution is heated and stirred so that it reacts and produces a copper silicide material.

After washing, drying, and screening the generated solid material, the copper silicide material was obtained.

The advantage of chemical synthesis is that raw materials with higher purity can be used, and the obtained alloy has higher purity and will not be mixed with impurity elements. In addition, the chemical synthesis method can control the grain size and properties by controlling the reaction conditions. However, the production cost of chemical synthesis is high, and many chemical reagents, such as organic solvents and catalysts, need to be used, which has a more significant impact on the environment.


Applicaiones of Copper Silicide Cu5Si Powder :

Aerospace field

Copper silicide in the aerospace field is one of its most critical applications. Because of its high-temperature stability and excellent mechanical properties, it is widely used to manufacture high-temperature components of aircraft engines, rocket nozzles, spacecraft shells, and other fields. In these high-temperature environments, copper silicide can maintain good physical and chemical properties, protecting the safe operation of aerospace spacecraft.

The energy sector

The energy field is another crucial area of copper silicide application. Due to its excellent high-temperature resistance and mechanical properties, copper silicide is widely used to manufacture storage devices such as solar panels and fuel cells. In these devices, copper silicide can maintain good electrical conductivity and mechanical properties, improving the efficiency and stability of the equipment. In addition, copper silicide can also be used to manufacture high-temperature stoves, electronic equipment, precision instruments, and other fields.

The automotive sector

The application of copper silicide in the automotive field is another critical application. Due to its excellent mechanical properties and high-temperature stability, copper silicide is widely used to manufacture automotive engine components, transmission gears, and other vital components. In these parts, copper silicide can improve the service life and reliability of parts and reduce maintenance costs. In addition, copper silicide can also be used to manufacture automotive brake pads, clutch pads, and other wear parts to improve the safety and performance of the car.

Medical device field

The medical device field is another emerging area of copper silicide applications. Copper silicide is widely used to manufacture medical devices, such as artificial joints, dental plants, etc. In these medical devices, copper silicide can improve the wear resistance and biocompatibility of the equipment and reduce irritation and adverse reactions to the human body. In addition, copper silicide can also be used to manufacture medical devices such as biosensors and analytical instruments to provide better support and guarantee for healthcare.


Shipping and Packing of Copper Silicide Powder Cu5Si:
We offer many packing options that are dependent on the amount of copper silicide, Cu5Si.
Packing of Cu5Si copper silica powder You can vacuum pack 100g, 500g, 1kg/bag or 25kg/barrel. Or as you request.
Delivery of Cu5Si copper silica powder Once payment has been received, items may be shipped by sea or air as soon as they are possible.

Synthetic Chemical Nano Technology Co. Ltd. , is a trusted supplier and manufacturer of chemicals and Nanomaterials. They have over 12-years experience providing high-quality chemicals.
High-quality products are what you want Cu5Si Pulver Please feel free and contact us to make an enquiry. ( sales5@nanotrun.com )



Copper Silicide Properties

Other Titles Silicide copper(II), silicide pentacopper
12159-07-8
Compound Formula Cu5Si
Molecular Weight 345.82
Appearance Gray Black Powder
Melting Point N/A
Boiling Point N/A
Density 7.8 g/cm3
Solubility of H2O N/A
Exact 344.623125

Copper Silicide Health & Safety Information

Signal word Alert
Hazard Statements H315-H319-H335
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Codes N/A
Safety statements N/A
Transport Information
NONH on all transport modes

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