High Purity Magnesium Silicide Mg2Si Powder CAS 22831-39-6, 99%
Magnesium Silicide is the most stable component in the MgSi binary. It is known for its high melting point and hardness as well as high elastic modulus.
Purity: 99%
Particle Size: 5-10um
Description of Magnesium Silicide
Mg2Si
Powder
:
Magnesium Silicide is an organic compound made of silicon and magnesium. The chemical formula for this inorganic compound is Mg2Si, with a molecular weight of 76.71. Cubic crystal in cyan or light purple. The melting point at 1102°C is the relative density at 1.94.
Magnesium silicide does not dissolve in cold water but will decompose in hot. The silica can be spoiled by heating it to 1200°C under hydrogen flow. For the alkali solution, it is stable. Their decomposition can produce hydrogen and silane. Mg2Si, the durable compound in the MG-Si binary, has a high melt point and hardness. High-elastic modus properties make it a narrow-bandgap n-type semiconductor material. These are used to manufacture optoelectronic devices and energy devices. Mg2Si has an entire structure that belongs to the facial cube lattice. Its space group is FM3M, and its group number is 225. The lattice constant A = 0.6391 nm. The crystal structure shows that each Si atom is in (0, 0, 0, 0), which forms a facial cubic structure of a long A. The MG atom, located in the (0.25, 0.25, 0.25) location, is found at the center of the tetrahedron consisting of Si atoms. It forms an unfilial structure of the edge length (A / 2). Magnesium Silicide is a narrow-gap semiconductor. While the conductivity of the crystals is n-type, they can also be doped with Ag or Ga, Sn or Li (at a high doped level). Send an inquiry for the current price to purchase Magnesium Silicide Sg2Si Powder bulk.
Magnesium Silicide, Mg2Si powder:
Magnesium silicide (CAS 22833-39-6) powder has a high melting temperature and corrosion resistance.
Technical Parameter Magnesium Silicide Mg2Si powder:
Name of the product
|
MF
|
Purity
|
Particle Size
|
Melting Point
|
Density
|
The color of the sky
|
Silicide magnesium
|
Mg2Si
|
99%
|
5-10um
|
1102
|
1.94 g/cm3
|
black
|
Chemical composition of Magnesium Silicide Powder Mg2Si:
Mg2Si
|
Mg
|
Si
|
C
|
P
|
Fe
|
S
|
>99%
|
Balance
|
36%
|
0.09%
|
0.02%
|
0.25%
|
0.005%
|
Production Method of
Silicide for Magnesium
Mg2Si
Powder:Molten salt electrolysis method
Molten salt electrolysis is a standard method for preparing magnesium silicide. The molten salt system is formed with magnesium chloride or magnesium nitrate as raw material and the appropriate amount of sodium chloride or potassium chloride as flux. Electrolysis at high temperatures causes magnesium ions to precipitate on the cathode and silicon ions to pour on the anode to obtain magnesium silicide. The molten salt electrolysis method has high production efficiency and purity, but it requires high temperature and high-pressure equipment, and the purity of raw materials is more elevated.
Chemical synthesis
Chemical synthesis is also a method of preparing magnesium silicide. The technique takes magnesium chloride or magnesium nitrate as raw material, adding the appropriate amount of ammonia water or sodium hydroxide solution as a reactant so that magnesium and silicon ions react to form magnesium silicate precipitation. The chemical synthesis method has the advantages of mild reaction conditions and high purity of raw materials. Still, it needs to use a lot of chemical reagents, and the purity and particle size of the product need to be further improved.
Laser melting method
Laser melting is a new method for preparing magnesium silicide. In this method, magnesium powder and silicon powder are mixed, and the mixed powder is irradiated by a laser beam to reach a high-temperature melting state instantly. In the melting process, magnesium powder and silicon powder react to form magnesium silicide material. The laser melting method has the advantages of short preparation time, high purity, fine particle size, etc.. Still, it needs to use a high-power laser, and the particle size and purity of the raw material are required.
Application of Magnesium Silicide
Mg2Si
Powder
:
Aerospace field
Magnesium silicide in the aerospace field is one of its most critical applications because of its high melting point, hardness, good electrical conductivity, and chemical stability. In these high-temperature environments, magnesium silicide can maintain good physical and chemical properties, protecting the safe operation of aerospace spacecraft.
The energy sector
The application of magnesium silicide in the energy field is also one of its essential applications. Due to its excellent mechanical properties, magnesium silicide is widely used in manufacturing energy conversion and storage devices such as solar panels and fuel cells. In these devices, magnesium silicide can improve the efficiency and stability of the equipment, reduce maintenance costs, and provide necessary technical support for sustainable energy development.
The automotive sector
The application of magnesium silicide in the automotive field is also one of its essential applications. Due to its excellent corrosion resistance, magnesium silicide is widely used in the manufacture of automotive engine components, transmission gears, and other automotive vital components. Among these parts, magnesium silicide can improve the service life and reliability of parts, reduce maintenance costs, and provide necessary technical support for energy saving and emission reduction of vehicles.
Medical device field
The application of magnesium silicide in the field of medical devices is one of its emerging applications. Because of its good biocompatibility, magnesium silicide is widely used in manufacturing artificial joints, dental plants, and other medical devices. In these medical devices, magnesium silicide can improve the wear resistance and biocompatibility of the equipment, reduce irritation and adverse reactions to the human body, and provide better support and guarantee for medical care.
Shipping Magnesium Silicide Mg2Si powder:
We offer many packing options that are dependent on the amount of magnesium silicide, Mg2Si.
Packing of Magnesium silicide, Mg2Si powder:
You can vacuum pack 1kg/bag, 25kg/barrel or according to your requirements.
Delivery of magnesium silicide Mg2Si in powder form:
may be shipped by sea, air or express once payment has been received.
Magnesium Silicide Properties
|
Other Titles
|
dimagnesium silicide, dimagnesium monisilicide,
MgSi, Mg2Si powder
|
|
22831-39-6
|
Compound Formula
|
Mg2Si
|
Molecular Weight
|
76.7
|
Appearance
|
Gray Black Powder
|
Melting Point
|
N/A
|
Boiling Point
|
N/A
|
Density
|
1.94 g/cm3
|
Solubility of H2O
|
N/A
|
Exact Maturity
|
75.94701
|
|
|
|
|
Magnesium Siicide Health and Safety Information
|
Signal word
|
Danger
|
Hazard Statements
|
H261
|
Hazard Codes
|
F
|
Risk Codes
|
14/15
|
Safety statements
|
N/A
|
Transport Information
|
UN 2624 4.3/PG2
|
Inquiry us